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Tuesday, January 4, 2005

FDR and New Deal leads to new direction

Artist focuses organizational skills on new endeavor at Union Station

By Pamela H. Sacks Telegram & Gazette Staff
psacks@telegram.com
Picture

Cyrus D. Lipsitt is pictured with some items at the Franklin D. Roosevelt American Heritage Center Museum in Union Station, Worcester.
(T&G Staff / TOM RETTIG)
Enlarge photo



WORCESTER—
The phone rang just as Cyrus D. Lipsitt was saying that the museum of the Franklin D. Roosevelt American Heritage Center was starting to get more inquiries. The caller wanted information on a certain speech given by FDR in 1941. Mr. Lipsitt replied that he’d make every effort to find the speech.

Mr. Lipsitt, admittedly, is not an expert on FDR and the New Deal. But he’s learning.

A copy of “No Ordinary Time,” historian Doris Kearns Goodwin’s tome on FDR, sits on his desk at the museum, which is located on the second floor of Union Station, 2 Washington Square.

The museum, which opened last summer, is the creation of Dr. Joseph J. Plaud of Whitinsville, a forensic psychologist and FDR scholar, who, dealers say, has the largest collection of materials on the nation’s 32nd president in private hands.

Dr. Plaud’s choice of Mr. Lipsitt to head the museum’s day-to-day operations represents a new chapter in Mr. Lipsitt’s career. A potter and graphic designer, he is well known in the city’s cultural and arts communities.

Among other positions, Mr. Lipsitt had a seven-year stint as executive director of the Society of Arts and Crafts in Boston and a 15-year tenure as executive director of the Worcester Center for Crafts. Several months ago, he was appointed chairman of the nine-member Worcester Cultural Commission, which awards annual grants to local artists and organizations. Recipients for 2005 are expected to be announced this week.

Mr. Lipsitt and Dr. Plaud had not crossed paths until Mr. Lipsitt’s brother, Dr. Lewis Lipsitt, a professor of psychology at Brown University, got them together. They hit it off.

“I consider myself an FDR scholar, and I have the materials and the collection itself and have learned how to archive and preserve, but I did not have the know-how to present the material,” Dr. Plaud said by telephone from Florida, where he was vacationing. “Cy had the experience in terms of the mechanics of running a museum that I did not.”

Mr. Lipsitt first offered his services on a volunteer basis. When the museum space was secured, he went to work designing the layout. The trick was to make digestible to the average visitor a large amount and wide range of material — original signed documents and letters, photographs, portraits and artifacts, such as mugs, clocks and marionettes of FDR and Eleanor Roosevelt. Mr. Lipsitt oversaw the installation. He and Dr. Plaud selected the photographs for the montages, which play an important role in the museum’s aesthetic design.

“It’s a nice way of expanding the exhibit; it breaks up the material,” Mr. Lipsitt said of the montages. “You see the exhibit in segments.”

Mr. Lipsitt was explaining that the museum’s hours are 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., Wednesday through Saturday, when the phone rang again. The caller wanted to speak with Dr. Plaud about Cass R. Sunstein’s book, “The Second Bill of Rights: FDR’s Unfinished Revolution and Why We Need It More Than Ever,” and its connection with a New Deal summit the museum is planning.

Asked about the summit, Dr. Plaud said: “Those of us who keep the New Deal flame alive will meet and decide how to deal with issues like revamping Social Security and other New Deal programs that are potentially on the chopping block in the next four years.”

Visitors come to the museum most often on Friday and Saturday. It is also a magnet for people who are waiting to catch a train. Some are surprisingly knowledgable about FDR. “We had one child, about 12, who could hold his own with Joe,” Mr. Lipsitt said.

Along with the New Deal summit, Dr. Plaud is talking with Dr. Lipsitt about organizing a psychology symposium connected with FDR’s paralysis, following his bout with polio. The symposium would focus on succeeding despite a disability, using FDR as a model.

Cyrus Lipsitt’s current focus on FDR has a serendipitious quality to it. In the 1950s, his father bought property in Fairhaven that had once been FDR’s mother’s home.

But it was art that captivated Mr. Lipsitt, even as a child growing up in Marion. After graduating from Tabor Academy, he studied graphic design at Rhode Island School of Design. During those years, he also took up pottery and clay sculpture. He then entered the corporate world as a graphic designer, working for Container Corporation of America and MITRE Corp.

Yet his interest increasingly evolved toward pottery and sculpture, and he became involved in the world of crafts. It led to his taking the job at the Society of Arts and Crafts in Boston. He and his wife, Carole, settled in Worcester in 1980, when he began running the Worcester Center for Crafts. The Lipsitts have two children, Alisa, a documentary film editor living in Los Angeles, and a son, Adam, a student living at home.

Mr. Lipsitt and the craft center parted ways in 1995; he took a job as development director at the American Textile History Museum in Lowell and eventually became assistant director. He stayed for five years. He was consulting with start-up nonprofit organizations when he got involved with the FDR museum.

Mr. Lipsitt’s commitment to the city’s cultural life is reflected in his position on the Worcester Cultural Commission, which is the local arm of the Massachusetts Cultural Council. The council divides up state arts funding among the local commissions based on their populations. The commissions then solicit applications for grants.

“We request proposals from artists, organizations and schools,” Mr. Lipsitt explained. “As a group, we review and decide on eligibility and ability to perform the task described. Then we decide on the amount of money.”

The Worcester commission received 51 requests for 2005 and will dole out a total of $57,000 to 38 recipients. The commission always selects two artists to receive fellowships of $2,500 each to use as they choose, within the parameters of their artistic work. The others receive about $3,000 each.

Meanwhile, Mr. Lipsitt, surrounded by original documents and unique FDR memorabilia, has been inspired to achieve expertise on the New Deal era. Among the most useful sources, he said, is the FDR center’s voluminous Web site, http://www.fdrheritage.org/.

“He’s an engaging and intelligent person,” Dr. Plaud said of his museum director. “It’s just a matter of time before his knowledge will be up there. I’m very pleased with his work.”

Visit the FDR American Heritage Center online: http://www.fdrheritage.org



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